Focus Groups

News Broadcasting Company

UK & US | 20 Participants | Focus Groups | Interviews

Research Goals

The client was interested in developing a better understanding of the behaviours, beliefs, experiences, and needs of people when they are consuming political news, with a particular focus around elections.

To do this, the 2022 US midterm elections were used as an opportunity to deploy a number of changes to the news site. This included new graphics, pages, and journeys across the site.

Project Context

Another researcher and I ran the focus groups and interviews.

4 x 90 minute focus groups (2 UK, 2 US) were conducted with 20 participants.

12 x 60 minute follow-up interviews were conducted with 12 participants to further evaluate. 

Research Objectives

Research Process

UK & US | 20 Participants |Focus Groups | Interviews

To ensure a well rounded overview of participants’ needs. We decided to run the focus groups prior to the US midterm elections and the interviews after.

Focus Groups

US & UK | 20 Participants | 90 Minutes.

Icebreaker. 15 min.

To put the participants at ease as well as build upon common ground and shared experiences.

Midterms Experience. 45min.

We asked participants to share their experiences of taking in the news during the midterms. The stories they look for, overall impressions of the design, layout, and navigation of the news websites they regularly visit.

Needs Prioritisation. 20 min.

Initially we had the participants privately recorded what their top three needs were. They then posted them onto a Miro board for group discussion.

To conclude the activity, participants voted for their top three needs.

US & UK | 12 Participants | 60 Minutes. 

Intro. 10 mins.

To ease participants into the session.

Usability Testing. 40 mins.

We asked participants to explore the prototypes and live news website.

Recap Priorities. 10 mins.

Participant’s revisited their priorities they reported during the focus group.


Interviews

Analysis

The analysis process consisted of thematic analysis. Whereby activities and transcripts were closely examined to identify common themes and patterns.

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Once the data has been coded the themes are then reviewed to explore potential ideas for recommended solutions.

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Using Miro an affinity map was created to assist with organising the data and recommendations.

An insights report was then presented to the client, accompanied by a highlight reel to bring the insights to life.

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Insights

Here are a few of the insights that were presented to the client in the report.

Overwhelmed

Most participants felt overwhelmed by the amount of news they needed to sift through. To be accurately informed about the US midterm elections.

This made taking in the news time-consuming and emotionally draining.

Prioritise Staying Informed

Participants prioritised staying informed as their key motivation.

Staying informed helped them to solidify their voting decision and disseminate information to their friends and family.

Post Election Day

After election day, many participants struggled to find overall results in a centralised location.

This was felt to be a failing of the newsagent, as participants were eager to know the outcome.

Reflections & Challenges

The main challenge to hand was how to facilitate a focused and productive conversation amongst people who hold diametrically opposed ideologies.

Lucky for you, I wrote a blog post outlining the steps we followed to achieve this.

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Playtesting